AMERICAN AIRLINES FLIGHT 11
08:13 transponder is switched off
08:14 two controllers are recorded discussing
the fact that the pilot is out of contact.
08:24 a hijacker's voice is heard. "We
have some planes," it says. "Just stay quiet and
you will be OK. We are returning to the airport." (Guardian)
A controller asks "Who's trying to call
me?"
08:25 air traffic control centres are told
that a plane has been hijacked.
08:31 Air National Guard Lt. Col. Dawne Deskins
is notified of the hijacking - this time was later corrected
to 08:40
08:36 flight attendant Betty Ong reports
that the plane tilts all the way on one side and then becomes
horizontal again. Flight attendant Amy Sweeney then reports
on her phone that the plane has begun a rapid descent.
08:40 FAA alerts NORAD AA11 has been hijacked
(now-official version)
08:41 The pilots of Flight 175 tell ground
control about Flight 11, "We figured we'd wait to go
to your center. We heard a suspicious transmission on our
departure out of Boston. Someone keyed the mike and said:
'Everyone stay in your seats.' It cut out."
08:45 Just prior to the crash of Flight 11,
flight attendant Amy Sweeney is asked on the phone if she
can recognize where she is. She says, "I see the water.
I see the buildings. I see buildings," then after a pause,
a quiet "Oh, my God!" Mere seconds later the line
goes dead. Meanwhile, flight attendant Betty Ong ends her
call repeating the phrase "Pray for us" over and
over. Apparently there is quiet instead of screaming in the
background
08:46 NORAD orders 2 F-15 jets from Otis
Air National Guard Base in Falmouth, Mass.
08:47 Plane crashes into the north tower
of the World Trade Centre
08:52 the F-15's are airborne
12 minutes from 08:25 when hijacking
was confirmed to 08:47 crash, almost half an hour until the
F-15's are scrambled after the hijack got reported!
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AMERICAN AIRLINES FLIGHT 77
8.50:51 there is the last radio communication
with aircraft
08:57 transponder contact is lost.
For some minutes the plane is missing because flight controllers
are looking for the radar signal toward the west and don't
realize the plane is headed east. Rumors circulate that the
plane might have exploded in midair
08:58 Brian Sweeney on Flight 175 tries to
call his wife but can only leave a message. "We've been
hijacked, and it doesn't look too good." He calls his
mother and tells her what's happening onboard
09:05 West Virginia flight control notices
a new eastbound plane entering its radar with no radio contact
and no transponder identification. They are not sure it is
Flight 77. Supposedly they wait another 19 minutes before
notifying NORAD about it. (!)
09:24 FAA notifies NORAD about the hijacking
09:25 the controller observes the plane moving
towards Washington
09:30 fighters are scrambled
09:38 American Airlines Flight 77 crashed
into the Pentagon in Washington.
08:57 - 09:24 it took half an hour
to notify NORAD after the signal was lost, and there were
14 minutes between notification and the crash
Considering what happened just before
one would excpect a faster response. |
UNITED AIRLINES FLIGHT 175
08:41 The pilots of Flight 175 tell ground
control about Flight 11, "We figured we'd wait to go
to your center. We heard a suspicious transmission on our
departure out of Boston. Someone keyed the mike and said:
'Everyone stay in your seats.' It cut out."
08:42 Flight 175 veers from its official
course without authorization. A flight controller says of
Flight 175, "... looks like he's heading southbound but
there's no transponder no nothing and no one's talking to
him."
08:43 NORAD, their headsets linked to Boston
Center, heard of a second plane, United Flight 175, that also
was not responding
08:44 The pilot of US Airlines Flight 583
tells flight control, regarding Flight 175, "I just picked
up an ELT [emergency locator transmitter] on 121.5 it was
brief but it went off."
08:46 Two F-15 fighters are ordered to scramble
from Otis Air National Guard Base in Massachusetts
08:46 Flight 175 stops transmitting its transponder
signal (?!) - see 08:42 (!) and starts sending a different
one (!) (was that really the same airplane?)
08:53 Controller: "We may have a hijack.
We have some problems over here right now."
09:00 Last radar reading is seen at an altitude
of 18,000 feet as flight is descending at a ground speed of
480 knots.
09:03 Plane crashes into south tower
of World Trade Centre
F-15's still about 70 miles from the WTC
08:43 - 09:03 twenty minutes |
UNITED AIRLINES FLIGHT 93
09:00 + (just after 09:00) United warns all
of its aircraft of the potential for cockpit intrusion and
to take precautions to barricade cockpit doors. Flight 93
pilots acknowledge the message
09:16 FAA informs NORAD that United Airlines
flight 93 may have been hijacked. (according to CNN)
09:27 Tom Burnett calls his wife Deena and
says, "I'm on United Flight 93 from Newark to San Francisco.
The plane has been hijacked. We are in the air. They've already
knifed a guy. (One of them has a gun - this was later
dismissed). There is a bomb on board. Call the FBI."
Deena connects to emergency 911
9:28 there are the first audible signs of
problems, in background cockpit noise.
09:34 Tom Burnett calls his wife Deena a
second time. He says, "They're in the cockpit."
He has checked the pulse of the man who was knifed (later
identified as Mark Rothenberg, sitting next to him in seat
5B) and determined he is dead. She tells him about the hits
on the WTC. He responds, "Oh my God, it's a suicide mission."
As they continue to talk, he tells her the plane has turned
back. By this time, Deena is in constant communication with
the FBI and others, and a policeman is at her house
09:35 the plane climbs without authorisation
09:37 Jeremy Glick calls his wife Lyz from
Flight 93. He describes the hijackers as Middle Eastern, Iranian
looking. They put on red headbands and the three of them stood
up and yelled and ran into the cockpit. He was sitting in
the front of the coach section, but was sent to the back with
most of the passengers. They claimed to have a bomb, which
looked like a box with something red around it. He says the
plane has turned around. Family members immediately call emergency
911 on another line.
09:39 The hijackers probably inadvertently
transmit over radio: ''Hi, this is the captain. We'd like
you all to remain seated. There is a bomb on board. And we
are going to turn back to the airport. And they had our demands,
so please remain quiet.''
09:41 From Flight 93, Marion Birtton calls
a friend. She tells him two people have been killed and the
plane has been turned around
09:40 Transponder signal from United flight
93 ceases and radar contact is lost.
09:42 The Mark-Bingham phone call according
to the Post Gazette:
"Mom? This is Mark Bingham," the voice said. It
sounded strange for her son
to introduce himself by his full name. She knew he was flustered.
"I want to let you know that I love you. I'm on a flight
from Newark to San Francisco and there are three guys who
have taken over the plane and they say they have a bomb,"
he said.
"Who are these guys?" Alice Hoglan asked.
There was a pause. Hoglan heard murmurs of conversation in
English. Mark's voice came back.
"You believe me, don't you?" he asked.
"Yes, Mark. I believe you. But who are these guys?"
There was a pause. Alice heard background
noise. The line went dead.
09:45 Tom Burnett calls his wife Deena for
the third time. She tells him about the crash into the Pentagon.
Tom speaks about the bomb he'd mentioned earlier, saying,
"I don't think they have one. I think they're just telling
us that." He says the hijackers are talking about crashing
the plane into the ground. "We have to do something."
He says that he and others are making a plan. "A group
of us."
09:45 - 10:00 The "Let's Roll"
Todd Beamer phone call
09:47 Jeremy Glick is still on the phone
with his wife Lyz. He tells her that the passengers are taking
a vote if they should try to take over the plane or not, and
that the hijackers are only armed with knives - no guns
09:49 flight controllers called Pittsburgh
flight control and said a plane was heading toward Pittsburgh
and refusing to communicate
09:50 Sandra Bradshaw calls her husband from
Flight 93. She says, ''Have you heard what's going on? My
flight has been hijacked. My flight has been hijacked with
three guys with knives."
09:54 the Thomas
Burnett phone call
09:57 supposed start of the fight of the
passengers against the terrorists. they may have used a fire
extinguisher and the food cart as weapons / for ramming
09:57 - 10:00 several cell-phone calls from
passengers saying "they are storming the cockpit",
"everybody is running to first class", "they
are doing it, they are doing it!"
09:58 phone call from a man who said he was
a passenger locked in a bathroom aboard United Flight 93,
said dispatch supervisor Glenn Cramer in neighboring Westmoreland
County. The man repeatedly told officials the call was not
a hoax. "We are being hijacked, we are being hijacked!"
Cramer quoted the man from a transcript of the call. The man
told dispatchers the plane "was going down. He heard
some sort of explosion and saw white smoke coming from the
plane and we lost contact with him," Cramer said. (there
never was an explanation for the explosion and smoke)
10:02 After a review of radar tapes, a radar
signal is detected near Shanksville, Pennsylvania
10:03 According to the US government, Flight
93 crashes at 10:03
10:06 a seismic study authorized by the US
Army to determine when the plane crashed concludes the crash
happens at 10:06:05
When or if fighters have been dispatched
at all, remains a mystery. There have been reportings of fighters
that where later denied. Eyewitnesses talked of a second plane
and explosion(s) before the plane hit the ground bot those
reports have been dimissed. The last 5-6 minutes of the voice-recorder
tape are kept secret.
The NORAD
statement is also strangely unspecific about this flight.
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